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Cymraeg

The Welsh and American Slavery

The Slave Trade

Even if the Atlantic Ocean were drained tomorrow, the memory of slavery would remain, in the form of a footpath of human bones, linking the two continents
Map of the Atlantic ocean showing the path from Britain to west Africa and and on to AmericaThe Triangular Trade

From Europe to Africa

British ships would carry goods to be sold in Africa, varying from iron pots to liquor and guns.

Copper goods (for example from Thomas Williams' works at Penclawdd), and "Welsh plains", namely cloth from Welsh woollen mills, were also among the goods used by the captains of the slave ships to purchase their human cargo.

From Africa to America

It is estimated that 11 million slaves were transported across the Atlantic from Africa. Several millions died on the journey

From America to Europe

On the journey back from the Americas, the slave ships would carry sugar, rum, tobacco, rice, indigo and cotton.

America Gaeth a'r Cymry © S4C 2006